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Lesson Plan - Secrets of the Great Pyramid
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Learning Objective
Students will learn about a recent discovery that is providing new clues about this ancient wonder.
Content-Area Connections
World History, STEM
Standards Correlations
CCSS: RI.3.1, RI.3.2, RI.3.3, RI.3.4, RI.3.5, RI.3.7, RI.3.8, RI.3.10
NCSS: People, Places, and Environments
TEKS: Social Studies 3.13
Text Structure
Description
1. Preparing to Read
Watch a VideoBuild background knowledge by watching the video “Let’s Go to Egypt.” Ask: What does the video tell us about Egypt’s ancient civilization? Why did ancient Egyptians build pyramids?
Preview Words to KnowProject the online vocabulary slideshow and introduce the Words to Know.
Set a Purpose for ReadingAs students read, have them think about how new technology can help us learn about the past.
2. Close-Reading Questions
1. What are some questions people still have about the Great Pyramid? Some questions people still have about the Great Pyramid include what kinds of treasures might be hidden inside it and how exactly it was built without modern machinery.(RI.3.1 Text Evidence)
2. What is the section “Building a Giant” mostly about? The section “Building a Giant” is about construction of the Great Pyramid long ago. The section explains that tens of thousands of workers spent about two decades building the pyramid.(RI.3.2 Main Idea)
3. What are two facts you can learn from the sidebar “A Quick Guide to Ancient Egypt”? Sample response: One fact you can learn from the sidebar is that Tutankhamen became an Egyptian pharaoh when he was just 9 years old. Another fact is that in ancient Egypt, people wrote using symbols called hieroglyphs.(RI.3.7 Text Features)
3. Skill Building
FEATURED SKILL: Reading a ChartUse the skill builder “How Mummies Were Made” to help students understand the process of mummification and the role it played in ancient Egyptian culture. Explain that pyramids were the burial sites for mummified remains.(RI.3.9 Paired Texts)
Striving Readers and Multilingual Learners Support striving readers and multilingual learners by pointing out that the expression “wonders of the ancient world” refers to amazing buildings and other structures that were built thousands of years ago.
Discussion Have students study the images of the Great Pyramid on pages 1-3. Discuss: How do you think ancient workers built this giant structure without modern tools like trucks and cranes?